Sloans Lake
Located at Sheridan Blvd. & W. 17th
Ave., this park features a basketball court, bicycle/pedestrian
pathway, boating,
football
field, softball field, soccer field, tennis court, lighted
tennis court, shelter, picnic area, flower gardens, two
playgrounds,
water skiing, and fishing.
Thomas F. Sloan filed homestead
papers on what is now the southwest corner of Sloan's Lake
Park and received
a patent
signed from
President Andrew Johnson on December 13, 1866. He later
purchased additional acreage. While using his land
as a farm, he became
a prize winning exhibitor of cattle and produce and
built an ice house next to the lake to help supply Denver’s summer
cooling needs. In 1872, Sloan marketed his home as "the
best farm in Colorado of 100 acres--- fronting on the road
from Denver to Georgetown and running back to Sloan's Lake." Unsuccessful
in selling his homestead, he platted it for development as "Lakeville".
Shortly thereafter he died leaving legal estate claims
that would not be totally resolved for over sixty years.
There
are as yet undocumented legends on the formation of
the lake. They involve Thomas Sloan either planting
potatoes or
digging of a well over an aquifier or high water table.
Shortly thereafter, there was a lake where none was
before.
In 1874, Sloan's Lake was connected to Cheltenham Heights
by a canal. Cheltenham Heights was near today’s
Federal Boulevard and Cheltenham Elementary School. It
was about
half-way between downtown Denver and Sloan's Lake. For
thirty-five cents,
one could take a horse drawn trolley from Denver to the
boat dock at Cheltenham Heights, board the only steamship
in Colorado,
and cruise around Sloan's Lake. It was not profitable
and shortly went out of business. The canal became a
dump site
and was
filled in over the years.
By the 1890’s Manhattan
Beach had appeared on the Sloan's Lake banks. It was
one of several private amusement parks in
the Denver area. Private amusement parks were in vogue
both locally and nationally during this era, and were
one of the
precursors to the public park system. The nearby competition
proved to be powerful. "White City", which
was to become today’s "Lakeside Amusement
Park" and
the historic "Elitch Gardens", since moved
to its Central Platte Valley location, were both within
two
miles
of Manhattan Beach.
In the 1870’s, Denver’s
Mayor Richard Sopris envisioned two great parks connected
with a grand parkway. Known as "The
Hourglass Plan", the parks were to be today’s
City and Sloan's Lake Parks, and the parkway, Colfax
Avenue. While
unsuccessful in obtaining Sloan's Lake and the Colfax
Parkway, the efforts did obtain Denver’s first
major park. City Park became the formal start of Denver’s
park system.
At the start of the 20th Century, the national
City and Park Planning movements made their appearance
in
Denver
under
the leadership of Mayor Robert W. Speer. In 1906, the
Highland Park bond issue purchased parks in the northwest
of the
city, including Sloan's Lake. These parks were to be
connected by
a series of parkways, allowing for day trips through
the parks for the "new fangled" automobile.
During
the 1930s, control of the adjoining Cooper Lake fell
into Denver hands after the discovery of a lost
Thomas Sloan
heir helped end his long standing estate problems.
A federal program, (The Works Project Administration)
constructed
channels in effect joining the two lakes and built
a jetty providing
a safe boat area.
A bathhouse was built in the park’s early history
and swimming was popular since the Manhattan Beach
days.
As in
all Denver lakes the 1950s polio epidemics closed
the beaches, first temporarily and finally permanently.
By the 1960s,
population pressure and the advent of recreation
centers and municipal
swimming pools continued their closure. |